The Ultimate Guide to Broadband Remote Access Servers – What You Need to Know

Rich Sabin vBNG

In our fast-paced digital world, staying connected is a requirement for most people. And when it comes to reliable and high-speed internet connectivity, broadband remote access servers (B-RAS) play a crucial role. But what is a broadband remote access server, and how does it work?

In this ultimate guide to broadband remote access servers, we’ll delve into everything you need to know about this essential networking technology. We’ll explore many aspects, from how B-RAS functions to its key features and benefits.

So, let’s dive in and unlock the world of broadband remote access servers.

How B-RAS Works

Broadband remote access servers are gateways between the internet service provider (ISP) and the end user. They manage and authenticate user connections, ensuring a smooth and secure internet experience.

When subscribers try to connect to the internet, their device sends a request to the internet service provider (ISP). This request is then directed to the B-RAS. The B-RAS, acting as a gatekeeper, checks the subscriber’s credentials to ensure they’re authorized to access the network.

Once the user is authenticated, the broadband remote access server establishes a connection with their device and assigns them an IP address. This IP address serves as a unique identifier for the user’s device on the network, allowing them to send and receive data packets.

The B-RAS also plays a pivotal role in managing network traffic. It ensures the flow of data is regulated, guaranteeing that each user receives their fair share of bandwidth. This prevents power users from monopolizing network resources, which helps to avoid congestion and maintain optimal network performance.

Key Features and Benefits of B-RAS

Broadband remote access servers (B-RAS) offer a range of critical features and benefits that make them an essential component of modern network infrastructure. Let’s explore some of these features and why they’re important.

  • Authentication and Security: One of the primary functions of a B-RAS is to authenticate users and ensure network security. By verifying user credentials, B-RAS prevents unauthorized access and protects sensitive data from potential threats.
  • Scalability and Flexibility: Broadband remote access servers are designed to handle many concurrent user connections, making them highly scalable. They can adapt to changing network demands and easily accommodate more subscribers without sacrificing performance.
  • Quality of Service (QoS): B-RAS allows ISPs to prioritize certain types of traffic, such as voice or video, to ensure a high-quality user experience. By implementing QoS policies, ISPs can guarantee the required bandwidth and minimize latency for time-sensitive applications.
  • Billing and Accounting: Broadband remote access servers help ISPs keep track of internet usage and enable accurate billing. It records data usage, session duration, and other relevant information, allowing ISPs to generate invoices based on the customer’s usage.
  • Fault Tolerance and Redundancy: B-RAS often incorporates redundant hardware and software to ensure high availability. This redundancy minimizes the risk of service interruptions and provides fault tolerance in case of hardware or software failures.

Types of B-RAS

Broadband remote access servers (B-RAS) come in different types, each catering to specific requirements and network architectures. Let’s explore the two most common types of B-RAS and their characteristics.

  • Hardware-Based B-RAS: Hardware-based broadband remote access servers consist of dedicated physical appliances (typically proprietary) that handle user authentication, traffic management, and other network functions. These systems offer high performance and are suitable for large-scale deployments where budget constraints aren’t a significant factor.
  • Software-Based B-RAS: Software-based broadband remote access servers, or virtual B-RAS (vB-RAS), use virtualization technologies to run on standard x86-based servers. Software-based solutions offer greater scalability, flexibility, and lower costs than hardware-based B-RAS. This makes them ideal for growing ISPs that want performance and scalability at a reasonable price.

The choice of a hardware or software-based B-RAS depends on various factors, including the network size, scalability requirements, budget constraints, and the desired level of flexibility.

The adoption of software-based broadband remote access servers has been growing due to the never-ending demand for more bandwidth. One of the key advantages of virtual B-RAS is the ability to scale capacity quickly and cost-effectively.

Best Practices for Deploying B-RAS

Deploying broadband remote access servers (B-RAS) requires careful planning and implementation to ensure optimal performance and reliability. Let’s look at some best practices for deploying B-RAS and achieving success.

  • Evaluate Network Requirements: Before deploying a broadband remote access server, it’s essential to assess the network requirements and identify the organization’s specific needs. Consider factors such as the number of users, expected traffic volume, scalability requirements, and desired network performance. This evaluation will help determine the appropriate B-RAS solution.
  • Design a Scalable Architecture: Broadband remote access server deployments should be designed with scalability. Consider the potential growth of your subscriber base and ensure that the chosen B-RAS solution can handle the expected increase in concurrent connections. Scalable architecture allows for future expansion without compromising performance or requiring additional network appliances.
  • Ensure Redundancy and High Availability: Redundancy and high availability are critical for maintaining uninterrupted service. Implement redundant hardware configurations to minimize the risk of hardware failures. Utilize redundant network connections and implement failover mechanisms to ensure continuous operation.
  • Monitor and Analyze Performance: Regular monitoring and analysis of B-RAS performance are essential for identifying potential issues and optimizing network resources. Implement monitoring tools that provide real-time visibility into network performance, user behavior, and usage patterns.

With these best practices, ISPs can ensure a successful broadband remote access server deployment that meets their network requirements, delivers reliable and secure internet access, and improves the overall customer experience.

Broadband Remote Access Servers and Broadband Network Gateways

What is the difference between a broadband remote access server and a broadband network gateway (BNG)? In essence, nothing.

In some parts of the world, ISPs use the term “Broadband Remote Access Servers.” In other locations, ISPs use the term “Broadband Network Gateways (BNGs).” In reality, B-RAS and BNGs are the same thing. The only difference is the terminology.

A Scalable B-RAS (BNG) with High Performance

Performance optimized

netElastic is a software company that developed one of the first software-based broadband remote access servers (or vBNGs) and has been a leader ever since. netElastic and Intel have partnered to increase B-RAS’s performance level continuously. Last year, netElastic B-RAS reached 1 Terabit of throughput, a new level of performance for B-RAS. netElastic B-RAS is deployed globally and has over 3 million end-users.

netElastic also offers Router Manager, a user-friendly web-based management application that makes it easy and intuitive for service providers to quickly configure their B-RAS/vBNGs and monitor how the network and B-RAS are performing.

To learn more about the advantages of B-RAS/vBNGs, please contact a netElastic networking expert.